1 Nov 2007Case Report
The management of acute gastric volvulus
Efstathios Metaxas 1Nicolas Condilis 2Haralampos Kyriazis 2Grigorios Chrisostomidis 2Demetra Tsakri 2Theodoros Kotsifas 2
Affiliations
Article Info
1 Department of Thoracic Surgery, general State Hospital of Nikaia “Saint Panteleimon”, Nikaia, Piraeus, Greece
2 Department of Thoracic Surgery
Ann. Ital. Chir., 2007, 78(6), 511-513;
Published: 1 Nov 2007
Copyright © 2007 Annali Italiani di Chirurgia
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Abstract
Acute gastric volvulus occurs when the stomach or a part of it rotates more than 180° which leads to obstruction (closed loop syndrome), that finally concludes to incarceration and ischemia of the organ. It can be observed as a result of diaphragmatic hernia, a gap of the diaphragm, pancreatic or gastric cancers, traumatic injuries and fixation anomalies. Parï first described acute gastric volvulus in 1579, in a patient with diaphragmatic injury after trauma. The first reports of successful surgical repair and necrotomic findings were published in 1866 and 1897 1,2.
Keywords
- Acute gastric volvulus
- Diaphragmatic hernia
- Surgical treatment