1 Jan 2003Review
THE TREATMENT OF SPLENIC INJURIES: FROM SPLENECTOMY TO NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT. OUR EXPERIENCE ON 429 CASES
G. Tugnoli 1M. Casali 1S. Villani 1A. Biscardi 1F. Baldoni 1
Affiliations
Article Info
1 Azienda U.S.L. Città di Bologna; Chirurgia d’Urgenza e del Trauma, Ospedale Maggiore - Bologna
Ann. Ital. Chir., 2003, 74(1), 37-43;
Published: 1 Jan 2003
Copyright © 2003 Annali Italiani di Chirurgia
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Abstract
Background: From the first successfull splenectomy performed in 1893 the trend, in the management of splenic injuries has been increasingly toward avoiding splenectomy in favor of splenic preservation, either operatively or nonoperatively. The aim of this study is to evaluate our experience in the management of splenic injuries. Method: 429 Patients who suffered splenic injuries from 1989 to 2001, were examinated retrospectively. Results: 120 Patients were treated non operatively; 270 were treated with splenectomy and 39 with operative preservation. The mortality rate was 6,8% but no Patient treated nonoperatively or with surgical preservation died. Conclusion: The splenic preservation either operatively or nonoperatively is the treatment of choice of splenic injuries in all Patients irrespective of the grade of injury or the age of the Patient.
Keywords
- Splenic injuries
- non operative management
- operative preservation