1 Jul 2000Article
SURGICAL TREATMENT OF HEPATIC METASTASES FROM COLORECTAL CANCER
S. Gangi 1M. rci 1G. ro 1G. e 2F. Catalano 1F. e 1
Affiliations
Article Info
1 Università degli Studi di Catania Dipartimento di Chirurgia Cattedra di Chirurgia d’Urgenza e P.S. II Sezione di Chirurgia Generale ed Oncologica Dipartimento di Chirurgia Direttore: Prof. F. Basile
2 Sezione di Chirurgia d’Urgenza e Generale
Ann. Ital. Chir., 2000, 71(4), 499-504;
Published: 1 Jul 2000
Copyright © 2000 Annali Italiani di Chirurgia
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Abstract
Data from twelve patients who had hepatic resections for colorectal liver metastases were retrospectively analyzed to determine: 1) whether the use of the ultrasonic surgical dissector and the Argon laser can significantly simplify major hepatic resections and decrease both perioperative blood loss and postoperative morbidity and mortality, and 2) whether an adequate patients selection for surgery can effectively determine an improvement in recurrence rate. We performed 4 bisegmentectomies (2 of V and VI; 2 of VI and VII); 1 trisegmentectomy (V, VI, VII); 2 left lobectomies; 1 right hepatetomy and 4 wedge resections, using both the ultrasonic surgical dissector to fractionate and aspirate the hepatic parenchyma and to clear major vascular and biliary structures and the Argon laser for the coagulation of minor vascular and biliary vessels. The resected metastases averaged 5,5 cm (range: 1,5-7,5); blood transfusion requirements were significantly reduced from previous reports, averaging only 1,25 units (range: 0,3); the average operative time was 238 minutes (110 to 420 minutes). There were no operative deaths, operative morbidity rate was 16,6. The results indicate that the ultrasonic surgical dissector and the Argon laser have made a significant contribution to our marked decrease in the average blood loss and transfusion requirement. The long-term results seems to be improved by an adequate patients selection.
Keywords
- Hepatic resection
- hepatic metastases