1 Mar 2000Systematic Review
CONVENTIONAL OPERATIVE APPROACHS FOR ADRENALECTOMY
G. DeToma 1G. Cavallaro 1V. Giacchino 1M. Plocco 1C. Letizia 2A. Cavallaro 1
Affiliations
Article Info
1 I Istituto di Clinica Chirurgica, Università degli Studi Roma “La Sapienza” I Cattedra di Clinica Chirugica
2 II Istituto di Clinica Medica
Ann. Ital. Chir., 2000, 71(2), 241-246;
Published: 1 Mar 2000
Copyright © 2000 Annali Italiani di Chirurgia
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Abstract
The choice of operative approach represents one of the main problems of adrenal gland surgery, nowadays the minimally invasive techniques (laparoscopic adrenalectomy) in selected cases may be an important alternative to conventional approaches. Retrospective analysis was performed on 140 patients with adrenal gland tumors from 1980-1997; there were 95 women and 45 men: The tumors were resected through flank extraperitoneal approach (35 patients), transabdominal (91), thoraco-abdominal (14). Operating time, perioperative blood loss, postoperative course were evaluated. The authors conclude that in funcionning and non-funcionning adenomas, in phechromocytoma, smaller than 6 cm., with precise preo-perative unilateral localization, flank extraperitoneal approach may be sufficient, in patients with Cushing disease resistant to pituitary surgery or irradiation, in patients with familiar history or bilateral pheochromocytoma, in patients with suspected malignant disease, a thorough surgical exploration of the abdominal cavity is recommended.
Keywords
- Adrenalectomy