Malignant endometriosis of the abdominal wall
Florin Graur 1, Emil Mois 1, Radu Elisei 2, Luminita Furcea 2, Mihaela Dragota 3, Toader Zaharie 4, Nadim Hajjar 2
Affiliations
Article Info
1 Surgery Department “IuliuHat ̧ieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania **Prof. O. Fodor, Regional Institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Surgery Department, Cluj-Napo; Regional Institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Surgery Department, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
2 Surgery Department “IuliuHat ̧ieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania; Regional Institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Surgery Department, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
3 Regional Institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Surgery Department, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
4 Regional Institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Pathology Department, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Abstract
Endometriosis is a disease represented by the presence of extra uterine endometrial tissue. It is a rare condition, and malignant transformation is seldom. We report a case with clear cell adenocarcinoma oncogenesis on abdominal wall scar that appeared after years of a caesarian section. After diagnosis, surgical treatment was performed twice, due to the fact that the margins were infiltrated with tumor cells, with replacement of the defect with a polypropylene mesh. The patient was cured and discharged with a favorable prognostic. To the best of our knowledge, there are few reported cases of clear cell adenocarcinoma arising from abdominal wall endometriosis. It is a rare condition that appears mostly after abdominal surgical interventions that clinicians must be aware.
Keywords
- Abdominal wall
- Endometriosis
- Cesarean section
- Clear cell adenocarcinoma
- Malignant transformation
